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As per available reports about 11 relevant journals, 95 Conference Proceedings, 18 workshops are presently dedicated exclusively to Nausea Medicine.
Nausea is the feeling of having an urge to vomit. It is often called being sick to your stomach. Vomiting or throwing up is forcing the contents of the stomach up through the esophagus and out of the mouth. what causes it? There is an area of the brain called the vomiting centre that controls the feeling of nausea and the need to vomit. It receives signals from other parts of the body such as the gut and the vestibular system (part of the ear that controls balance), as well as other parts of the brain such as the chemoreceptor trigger zone (CTZ). These signals stimulate the vomiting centre in the brain and this is why you feel nausea and a need to vomit.There are many conditions that can cause nausea. Some of the more common ones include gastroenteritis (infection of the gut), migraine, pregnancy, anxiety, nausea caused by ear problems, and motion sickness (car or sea sickness). Other rare causes of nausea include tumours (growths) in the gut, and brain, as well as infections of the brain.Some medicines, when taken in normal doses, may cause nausea - for example, strong painkillers such as codeine and morphine, antibiotics, as well as medicines used to treat cancer (chemotherapy). In addition, some medicines can cause nausea if you take too much of them - for example, digoxin (a medicine for the heart) or medicines that treat epilepsy. Nausea can also occur in some people after they have had surgery. This may be caused by the surgery itself or by the anaesthetic. Medicines for nausea
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Medicines for nausea are called anti-emetics. They can help relievenausea and vomiting. Medicines for nausea are available as tablets capsules, liquids, suppositories, and skin patches, as well as injections that can be given into the muscle or directly into the vein. Some of these medicines are also available as tablets that dissolve in the mouth against the gum. They are called buccal tablets. These medicines come in various different brand names.Some of these medicines work on the gut and speed up how quickly food moves through it. Other medicines work on the brain and block signals to the vomiting centre. Listed below are some of the more commonly prescribed medicines for nausea • Cinnarizine, cyclizine, promethazine - These medicines belong to a group of medicines called antihistamines. The exact way that they work is not fully understood. It is thought that antihistamines block histamine 1 (H1) receptors in the area of the brain which creates nausea in response to chemicals in the body. They are thought to work well for nausea caused by ear problems, and motion sickness. • Hyoscine - This medicine works by blocking a chemical in the brain called acetylcholine. It is a type of medicine called an antimuscarinic (or anticholinergic) and is also thought to work well for nausea caused by ear problems, and motion sickness. • Chlorpromazine, droperidol, perphenazine, prochlorperazine, trifluoperazine - These medicines work by blocking a chemical in the brain called dopamine. They are thought to work well for nausea that is caused by some cancers, radiation, and opiate medicines such as morphine and codeine. • Metoclopramide and domperidone - These medicines work directly on your gut. They ease the feelings of sickness by helping to empty the stomach and speed up how quickly food moves through the gut. They are thought to work well for people with gastroenteritis. • Dexamethasone - This is a steroid medicine. It is a man-made version of a natural hormone produced by your own body. Dexamethasone has a wide range of actions on many parts of the body. The reason why it reduces nausea isn't clear. • Granisetron, ondansetron, and palonosetron - These medicines work by blocking a chemical called serotonin (5-HT) in the gut, and the brain. Serotonin (5-HT) has an action in the gut and the brain to cause nausea. These medicines are useful for controlling nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy. • Aprepitant and fosaprepitant - These are newer medicines and work by blocking a chemical that acts on neurokinin receptors in the body to cause nausea. They are sometimes called neurokinin-1 receptor antagonists. They are usually given to people on a certain type of chemotherapy. • Nabilone - It is still not clear how this medicine works to control nausea. It is normally prescribed for people who are having chemotherapy.
List of International Conferences:-
Pancreatic Disorder and Treatment Conference,
May 12-14, 2016 Chicago, USA
2nd Hepatology Conference,
May 09-11, 2016 Chicago, USA
6th Gastroenterology and Gastroenterologists Meeting,
June 16-18, 2016 Philadelphia, USA
Pediatric Gastroenterology Conference,
June 16-18, 2016 Philadelphia, USA
7th Global Gastroenterologists Meeting,
August 11-12, 2016 Birmingham, UK
Intestinal and Colorectal Diseases Conference,
Oct 13-15, 2016 Manchester, UK
European Gastroenterology Conference,
October 24-26, 2016 Valencia, Spain
Endoscopy Conference,
Nov 17-19, 2016 Atlanta, USA
5th Hemophilia World Congress,
June 06-08 London, UK
6th Hematology and Lymph Conference,
November 14-16, 2016 San Francisco, USA
2nd Respiratory and Pulmonary Medicine Conference,
May 09-10, 2016 Chicago, USA
4th Lung & Respiratory Care Exhibition and Conference,
August 01-03, 2016 Manchester, UK
Respiratory Therapy Conference,
October 3-5, 2016 Tornoto, Canada
Internal Medicine Conference,
November 03-05, 2016 Baltimore, Maryland, USA
Integrative Medicine and Nutrition Conference,
Aug 11-13, 2016 Las Vegas, USA
Mens Health Conference,
Sept 26-28, 2016 Vancouver, Canada
Traditional and Alternative Medicine Conference ,
June 06-08, 2016 Beijing, China
Thyroid Disorders and Treatment Conference,
February 29-March 02, 2016 Philadelphia, USA
Moving Forward: A Symposium on Child and Adolescent Cancer Survivors,
July 12-15, 2016, UK
2nd International Conference on Epidemiology & Evolutionary Genetics,
Aug 23-25, 2016
2nd Annual Perioperative & Critical Care Monitoring Conference and Workshops,
January 18-20, 2016, france
10th Annual Midwestern Hospital Medicine Conference
Relevant Society and Associations
American Medical Association,
World Medical Association
National Medical Association
International Board for Medical Research and Studies
European Society for Medical Oncology
Association of the Scientific Medical Societies in Germany (AWMF)
Association of Anaesthetists of Great Britain and Ireland
British Medical Association
Royal College of General Practitioners and more.
American Gastroenterological Association
American College of Gastroenterology
Society of Gastroenterology nurses and associates
Canadian Association of Gastroenterology
The Indian Society of Gastroenterology (ISG)
American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
Atlanta Gastroenterology Associates
European Society of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Nurses and Associates (ESGENA)
Association of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition Nurses (APGNN)
Gastroenterological Society of Australia
British Society of Gastroenterology
Gastroenterology Associates of Northern Virginia (GANV)
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This page was last updated on April 18, 2024